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1 ἱππεύς
A one who fights from a chariot, Hom. (only in Il.), opp. πεζός, 2.810; either of the driver or of the hero who fights, 12.66, 15.270; also of one who drives in a chariot-race, 23.262.2 horseman, rider, cavalryman,ἰππήων στρότος Sapph.Supp.5.1
, cf. Hdt.3.88,9.49, A. Pers.14 (anap.), Arist.Pol. 1270a29, etc.; τῆς πολιτείας ἱ. a public courier, Aristaenet.1.26.II ἱππεῖς, in social and political sense, knights, forming an aristocracy in early Greek communities, Arist.Pol. 1297b18, etc.; at Eretria, ib. 1306a35, Ath. 15.2; at Sparta, a royal bodyguard, Hdt.8.124, cf. 1.67, etc.; esp. at Athens, the Second Class in Solon's constitution, Arist.Ath.7.3; later, an aristocratic corps of cavalry, Ar.Eq. 225, And.3.5, Philoch. 100, etc.2 of the Roman equites, D.S.37.8, D.H.4.24, App. BC1.22, etc.; ἱππεὺς Ῥωμαίων,= Lat. eques Romanus, Mon.Anc.Gr. 7.17, IG3.768a, IGRom.3.204 ([place name] Ancyra), OGI547.2 (ibid.), 645.7 ([place name] Palmyra), prob. in IGRom.4.1213 ([place name] Thyatira).VI a measure, πυρῶν, ἀμυγδάλων, ἀλεύρων, Supp.Epigr.2.710 ([place name] Pednelissus). -
2 κοροκόσμιον
κοροκόσμιον, τό,II pupil of the eye, PLond. 1821.27.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κοροκόσμιον
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3 κομμόομαι
κομμόομαι, - όωGrammatical information: v.Derivatives: κόμμωμα `ornament' (Luc.), - ωσις `ornamentation' (Ath., H.); backformation κομμός περίεργος κόσμησις (Suid.); - ωτής `dresser' (Arr., Luc., Plu.) with κομμωτίζω ἐπιμελοῦμαι (Suid.), - ώτρια f. `servant-girl' (Ar., Plat.), - ώτριον `cleaning thing' (Ar.), - ωτικός `belonging to cleaning, polishing', - ωτική ( τέχνη) `art of cleaning' (Pl., hell.); κομμώ ἡ κοσμοῦσα τὸ ἕδος τῆς Άθηνᾶς ἱέρεια (AB).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: As typical culture word κομμόω is suspected to be a fashionable innovation or loan. The similarity with κόσμος resp. κομψός led to attempts, to connect them: *κομμος dialectal for κόσμος (L. Meyer 2, 342); from *κομπ-μ-ος beside κομπ-σ-ος (= κομψός) as IE. variants (?; Brugmann IF 28, 359 A. 2); both not very convincing. Better was the idea of Solmsen, RhMus. 56, 501f., to find an innovation, from κομμώ, which would have hypocoristic gemination in *κομώ (: κομεῖν).Page in Frisk: 1,909Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κομμόομαι
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